For
your work to be satisfying, it must be compatible
with your values. For some people, money,
power, prestige, and status are what it takes
for a job to be rewarding. Others must experience
meaning or purpose in the work itself for
a job to be satisfying. The following exercises
contain lists of work
and personal values
that could form the basis of your career-planning
decisions.
Part
I - Work Values
Rate each work value using the following
scale:
1 = very important to
have in my work
2 = somewhat important
to have in my work
3 = unimportant to have
in my work.
A.
Work conditions may permit or require the
following:
___
Independence/Autonomy - doing what you want
to do without much direction from others.
___ Time flexibility - arranging your own
hours, working according to your own time
schedule.
___ Change/Variety - performing varying
tasks in a number of different settings.
___ Change/Risk - performing new tasks or
leading new programs that challenge the
established order and may be initially resisted.
___ Stability/Security - working in a secure
job that pays you reasonably well.
___ Physical challenge - performing dangerous
tasks that challenge your physical capabilities.
___ Physical demands - performing physically
strenuous but relatively safe activities.
___ Mental challenge - performing demanding
tasks that challenge your intelligence and
creativity.
___ Pressure - performing in a highly critical
environment with constant deadlines.
___ Precise work - performing prescribed
tasks that leave little room for error.
___ Decision making - making choices about
what to do and how to do it.
B.
Individuals work for the following purposes:
___ To pursue truth/knowledge.
___ To acquire expertise/authority.
___ To use creativity/innovativeness.
___ To foster aesthetic appreciation.
___ To make social contributions.
___ To acquire material gain.
___ To seek recognition.
___ To promote ethics/morality.
___ To seek spiritual/transpersonal gain.
C.
Relationships at work may involve the following:
___ Working alone - doing
assignments by yourself, with minimal contact
with other people.
___ Public contact - interacting in predictable
ways with a continuous flow of people.
___ Developing close friendships with coworkers.
___ Group membership - belonging to a group
with a common purpose and/or interest.
___ Helping others
___ Influencing others
___ Supervising others
___ Controlling others
| List
below your three or four most important
work values in each of the three categories: |
Work
Conditions
Work
Purposes
Work
Relationships
|
Part
II- Personal Values
Whether you realize it or
not, every time you make a choice about
doing one thing as opposed to another, you
make a value decision. When you have a decision
that involves two or more conflicting values
that are of major importance to you, the
decision can be extremely difficult to make
(e.g., career values may conflict with family
and friendship values). You can, however,
make these decisions more effectively if
you have some idea of what your most important
values are and the priority that you give
to each.
The following exercise will help you to
understand what personal values are, which
personal values are important to you, and
what priorities you give to them. In reality,
your values are expressed through your actions.
If you can bring your actions more into
harmony with your values, you will feel
more in control of your life and more satisfied
with the decisions you make.
A list of personal values
is provided below. Using the following scale,
rank each value according to its importance
to you:
1 = very important
2 = somewhat important
3 = not important
Place
the number that corresponds to your rating
in the appropriate space to the left of
each personal value:
___ Good Health
___ Many close friendships
___ A large family
___ A fulfilling career
___ A stable marriage
___ A financially comfortable life
___ Independence
___ Creativity
___ Participating in an organized religion
___ Having children
___ A variety of interests and activities
___ Freedom to create my own lifestyle
___ Owning a house
___ A happy love relationship
___ Fulfilling careers for me and my spouse
___ Contributing to my community
___ Abundance of leisure time
___ Ability to move from place to place
___ A stable life
___ A life without stress
___ Strong religious values
___ A chance to make social changes
___ To be remembered for my accomplishments
___ Helping those in distress
___ Freedom to live where I wish
___ Time to myself
___ Enjoyment of arts, entertainment, and
cultural activities
___ A life with many challenges
___ A life with many changes
___ Opportunity to be a leader
___ To make a major discovery that would
save lives
___ A good physical appearance
___ Opportunity to establish roots in one
place
___ Opportunity for physical activities
___ An exciting life
___ A chance to get into politics
___ To live according to strong moral values
___ Opportunity to teach others
___ To write something memorable
___ A chance to become famous
___ To help others solve problems
___ To make lots of money
List
five of your most important personal
values:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
|
Now ask yourself the following questions
and note your answers:
Adapted
for use from Training for Life: A Practical
Guide to Career and Life Planning, Fifth
Edition (1994), with permission from the
authors, Bernadette M. Black and Fred J.
Hecklinger.
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